Bananas belong to the fruit and vegetable family, which are vital to our bodies. Some of them have this cool reddish-purple color like the Red bananas. Beachfront banana trees at The Kala, Koh Samui. In the U.S., a single type of the fruit dominates, but thousands of beautiful, delicious kinds of banana thrive elsewhere in the world. The most common types of sugar in ripe bananas are sucrose, fructose, and glucose. 430+ Varieties of Bananas: Kerala Man’s 3-Acre Farm Bears Harvest Worth Over a Lakh. The most widely found cultivated bananas are the hybrid thermophilic species M. x paradisiaca and M. x sapientum (dessert varieties, or the so-called pisang) as well as the comparatively cold-resistant southern Chinese M. nana (M. cav-endishii). However, when you travel to tropical locations, like Hawaii, you can find many different bananas. The advantage of plantain is that it has a fragrant aroma compared to other types of bananas. Banana plants can grow to heights of up to nine metres and look very much like a tree. If it’s ripe, the fruit is orange yellow, with a fragrant aroma and the taste is legit and sweet. The bananas and plantain bl ossoms (photo 1) used in this study w ere from three varieties of bananas trees. You must be wondering that there is only one type of Banana, but you are wrong. Red Bananas. Other types of bananas include Apple and a small red banana … There are more than 500 types of bananas, although only a few make it to the market. 10 types of banana trees. Their flesh all has a pink or orange tinge to it. Let us find out the commonest types of bananas. The most common Banana is the Cavendish variety. Print. Different Types of Banana Available in Kerala. This variety of fruit is medium in length, measuring around 15 to 20 cm and is more to damage in a heavy windy situation. There are over 1000 different varieties of bananas growing around the world, subdivided into 50 groups. Some are sweet, like the Cavendish variety, which is the most common and most widely exported. Varieties of Banana. 10. Bananas are the most popular fruit in the world, and there are about 1,000 varieties of bananas! Two varieties of Nigeria bananas were chosen for an initial study. Banana Varieties. With all the different types of bananas, you can expect some of them to not be yellow. There are more than 500 varieties of banana plants in the world. How many varieties of Thai bananas? Though the Goldfinger is edible while still green (in the form of chips, for instance), it is most appealing to Western markets when ripe. In Malayalam language, banana plant is called by ‘Vaazha’ and the banana fruit is termed as ‘Vaazha pazham’. The Goldfinger takes longer than other banana varieties to mature, but is more resistant to cold, wind and pestilence. Different Varieties of Banana with Their Uses Types of Dessert Bananas to Eat. All these varieties grow in the wild. 9. Others, like plaintains (or cooking bananas), can be prepared like vegetables. By Admin on Tuesday, July 7, 2020. Varieties of bananas. Physical description. The banana is the largest of the herbaceous plants, its pseudostem reaching a height of 2–8 m in cultivated varieties and up to 10–15 m in some wild species. Types of Bananas. By far the most common banana in the United States is the Cavendish, though it is certainly never labeled as such. The most common varieties belong to the Cavendish Series. Varieties: Dessert Robusta, Dwarf Cavendish, Grand Naine, Rasthali, Vayal vazhai, Poovan, Nendran, Red Banana, Karpooravalli, Co.1, Matti, Sannachenkadali, Udayam and Neypoovan are popular varieties in banana.Cavendish groups are generally prefered in export market. This fact may be the main reason you’re not aware of so many banana varieties. They are also known as Apple bananas. It is named after Musa Cavendishii and was first grown at Chatsworth House in the UK in 1830. From the tall Assam Plantain to the short ‘Jahanji,’ Vinod’s farm is home to over 430 varieties of bananas today. Many people in the United States have never eaten a cooked banana, but the plantain types are common in tropical countries, which grow many different types of these cooking bananas. The life cycle of a banana plant are divided into two distinct phases: the vegetative phase (in which the plant prepares itself for reproduction) and the and reproductive phase (in which the plant begins to produce fruit). Some names of varieties are, for example, Cavendish, Gros Michel or Valery, although commercially they are known with other names that correspond to the brand of great multinationals (Chiquita, Turbana, Fyffes, Geest, Dole, Del Monte, etc. In ripe bananas, the total sugar content can reach more than 16% of the fresh weight ( 2 ). How can there be varieties in Banana? List of banana varieties synonyms, List of banana varieties pronunciation, List of banana varieties translation, English dictionary definition of List of banana varieties. The skin is thick but slightly rough. In the Japanese system Kijōka-bashōfu, leaves and … The most common kinds are Dwarf Cavendish, Valery, and Williams Hybrid bananas. Bananas or bananas are perennial herbaceous plants of the genus Musa . Manzano Bananas This variety of bananas belongs to the Central America and South America. Banana’s are deeply linked with the traditional culture of Kerala. We’ve read sources that claim 20, 28, 50 and ‘over a hundred’ – all with a preferred use. ). The bananas that we grow here on our small urban farm. It’s often consumed to gain weight. There are over 1,000 different varieties of bananas, about half of which are inedible. It is sweet in taste and is also found easily in Asian markets. Bananas are subdivided into 50 groups. Bananas are perennial plants, meaning they grow and produce flowers multiple times over a period of years. There are at least 300 varieties of banana in India. It grows to 4.3 meters (14 feet). Culinary Monthan, Vayal vazhai, Ash Monthan and Chakkia are cultivated for culinary purpose. Red Bananas They have a very strong tart-apple smell while they are also firmer in comparison. They are often grouped into two categories: those that people can immediately eat, sometimes called dessert bananas, and those that need to be cooked prior to eating and are higher in starch, called plantains.Again, the number and types that fall into these two groups … Banana fiber harvested from the pseudostems and leaves of the plant has been used for textiles in Asia since at least the 13th century. Pakistan has achieved a breakthrough in banana production, as the country’s apex agricultural research institution has developed two varieties of the fruit for cultivation in Sindh. They have many varieties, and some can turn yellow-orange as they ripen. Different banana varieties are widely cultivated and sold around the world. READ ALSO: 12 health benefits of lemon water you should know. Thailand has about, well, a lot of banana varieties. Learn the different banana varieties and a few tips on how to grow bananas. Original Question: What are the varieties of bananas? The main types of this fruit are distinguished for their use, size, shape and colour. Surprised! n. 1. Red bananas, a triploid cultivar, of the wild varieties, are mostly smaller, sweeter, and softer, than the yellow ones, also having a high nutritional value. Robusta Banana: One of the types of banana trees is, Robusta Banana is one of the most important and commercially sold banana types. But in fact there are over 1000 different varieties of banana, only about half of which are edible, and some only popular in exotic countries. International varieties like the lady’s finger banana, red banana and the blue java are also members of the farm. The Different Types of Bananas – Organicisbeautiful.com. Though other varieties of banana contains less calories, and can be consumed without the fear of weight gain, Nendra Pazham is bit different. There over 1,000 types of bananas in the world, many of them differing slightly in appearance, size, taste and use. Among these, which variety (ies) should be selected to grow in a given locality should be judiciously considered, because varietal differences are noticed in respect of their edapho-climatic suitability, susceptibility to disease infection, demand in the market and on other factors. Both fruit-bearing and fibrous varieties of the banana plant have been used. The impressive aerial shoot is borne on the subterranean stem which is about 30 cm long. Bananas are one of the most well-known and loved fruits, but many people do not even wonder what plant they are obtained from. Some are just as sweet as the Cavendish variety but have a different flavour and texture. Bananas grow best in hot, humid climates and are most often imported from Central America, including Panama, Costa Rica, Guatemala and Ecuador. We too were surprised when we came to know that there are over 1000 types of Bananas. Plantain (Raja Banana) Plantain has certains characteristics. Plantains are generally more starchy, and a bit drier, than other varieties such as the "Cavendish," a popular eating banana that is widely grown on a commercial scale. The following is a list of banana cultivars and the groups into which they are classified. Although Cavendish bananas are by far the most-common variety imported by nontropical countries, plantain varieties account for about 85 percent of all banana cultivation worldwide. Almost all modern cultivated varieties of edible bananas and plantains are hybrids and polyploids of two wild, seeded banana species, Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana.Cultivated bananas are almost always seedless (parthenocarpic) and hence sterile, so they are propagated vegetatively (). Different banana varieties play a significant role in the daily life of the people in this South Indian state. Bananas come in all different colors, sizes, firmness, and taste. However, many regions in the United States cannot produce bananas, so they depend significantly on importation. 5 Banana Varieties. Here are 10 types of bananas in Indonesia : 1. If you want a comprehensive list of the several hundred wild and cultivated banana varieties, check this Wikipedia page - List of banana cultivars. by Berkeley Wellness . Various banana varieties have different flavors, sizes, shapes, and colours. Of the many varieties of bananas, most people only get to taste Cavendish bananas, which are the bananas most typically found in the grocery store. Dessert banana is not a distinct category.