Since there are different stages of catfish growth, there are different stages of fish feed; fish feed are often denoted in mm, so you’ll see/hear about 1.5mm feed, 1.8mm feed, 2mm feed, 4mm feed, 6mm feed etc. Extruded feed pellets are more cost efficient, improve quality of ratio and increase profitability for farmers. it is important for farmers to learn how to produce local floating catfish feed. During the extrusion process maize can be cooked, which contributes to the improvement of digestibility. We supply good quality, full-floating freshwater fish feed to more than 15,000 local farmers in Nigeria. It sprays atomized oil with high speed on the up and down surface of pellets, and the excessive oil can be recycled through filter. How to make catfish grow fast. For instance, fish farmers can use Fish Feed Crusher machine ZW-60B for grinding raw materials into very small granulars, use high-efficiency fish feed mixing machine 250 to blend feed materials evenly for ensuring high quality compound feed, use Fish Feed Extruder DGP50 to make floating feed and also adjust extrusion degree for floating time on water when extruding pellets, use Fish Feed Dryer to … If you check out floating and sinking shrimp pellets, for example, you may see that the sinking pellets have been compressed so much during extrusion that they are somewhat hard and shiny on the outside. Best fish feed in Nigeria is balanced feed used regularly from the beginning of production season. The fish feed pellets are packaged in bags for further transporting and storage. In addition, some materials do not cook well with the granulation method. Feed formulation is an integral part of catfish farming business, especially in tropical Africa.This is due to the fact that imported fish feeds are always expensive due to the cost of logistics on importation and weak local currency, making the cost of such products skyrocket.. Fish feed is usually processed by two ways: pelleting or extrusion. Screen sizes recommended are as follows: for 2mm pellets, 0.75mm; for 3-5mm pellets, 1.0mm; for bigger pellets, 1.0-1.25mm. AQUA SPECIAL FLOATING FISH FEEDS NEWLY IMPROVED VERSION. However, it has low lysine content (an essential amino acid) and is also vulnerable to contamination with the mould Aspergilus flavus which produces aflatoxins. It is high in essential amino acids and it is both digestible and palatable. Due to the fat content, use no more than 25% in total together with full fat soybean meal. You can feed 3 times daily too but be consistent with whichever number of times you choose to feed your catfish. [email protected] Water pumping machine N25, 000, piping plus labor N10, 000, purchase of feeder stock fingerlings N25, 000. For some ingredient not available in the local, you can use the close alternative of equally good nutritional value. ♦ Cottonseed meal feed your fishes once or twice a day based on the peculiarity of your farm. Fish feed accounts for approximately 75 percent of the total feed produced in Nigeria and about 70 percent of the cost of producing proteins of animal sources can be attributed to animal feeds. To make a lot of profit in your Catfish farming business, you need to cut the cost of feeding your fishes and Catfish grown at high densities requires a nutritionally complete feed to produce good growth and maintain good health. Many catfish species such as plecos and bristlenose catfish loves lettuce nut some find it hard to get the lettuce to stay at the bottom where it is easily accessible for the catfish and other fish. To get premium fish feed pellet, extrusion is more popular than pelleting. According to the characteristics of your farm, feed the fish once or twice a day. According to the moisture content of raw materials treatment, fish feed extrusion process can be divided into two types – dry type extrusion and wet type extrusion. The general extrusion process involves a high temperature over a short time. How I made my Catfish feed: Making Catfish feed at home or farm (Local Fish Feed Formulation) On 10:05:00 By . Feeding. Is fish farming a good business in India? Fish feed in this business takes up over 70 percent on a well-planned catfish fish farm. It generally contains 41% protein but must not contain less than 36% protein. Equipment needed to start a small aquaculture farm is basic and easily sourced. III. Other ingredients can also be added for making fish feed, such as wheat offal, vitamins, growth boosters. Use quality feed. Grinding Extrusion, including dry extrusion and wet extrusion, is the only known way to make water stable slow sinking or floating feed pellets. The main processes for producing floating fish feed include grinding, mixing, extrusion, and drying. However, a real booster is a complex of favorable factors that influence catfish and its … Palatability: Most of aquatic animals favor feed of special color, scent and flavor. Catfish farming expansion are held back as private sector fish farmers have faced major constraints including lack of good fingerlings and quality feed. There are two kinds of fish being commonly cultured: Tilapia and Catfish. For fish formulation, we are glad to help you because we can provide free formula after you make an order. With a floating fish feed extruder, you can use cheap local raw materials to produce high-quality feed and reduce feed costs.. Get Price Now! Mini Floating Fish Feed Machine-30 kg/h. The alternative is for farmers to make their own feeds. Catfish farming activities. However, the limited availability of ingredients, lack of information on fish nutrition and on how to make and deliver feeds often results in poor quality feed and reduced production and profitability. For acquiring better smell and taste, the oil spraying machine can be used to spraying oil to the surface of fish feed pellets coming out of the dryer. Several factors dictate how much to feed catfish in a production pond. 2. Quality fish feed can be formulated from the local raw materials, but the problem of instability or non-floatability of these locally produced feed caused farmers to depend on foreign pelleted feeds. Read Also: Cost of Feeding 1000 Catfish In Nigeria. In order to obtain high quality fish feed particles, extrusion is more popular than pelleting. Feeding what the fish will eat is especially important when you raise catfish in a multiple-batch cropping system where there are several sizes of fish in the pond, because it is easier for the sma… This makes the pellets buoyant and they float. Sometimes the material of which they are made is whipped into a kind of froth before they are extruded into pellet form. We manufacture different kinds of machines ranging from Feed mill Mixer, Hammer mill, extruding machine (fish feed pelletizing), conveyor, Grind to powder etc. A crucial decision to be made is knowing the best fish feed to rear your catfish.. The market for catfish however is not lacking, regardless of geographical location, difference hardly occur in catfish price: which is dependent on the dynamics of demand and supply. @Copyright 2018 fish-feed-extruder.com - All Rights Reserved. By cooling pellets can be harden. To make a lot of profit in your Catfish farming business, you need to cut the cost of feeding your fishes and Catfish grown at high densities requires a nutritionally complete feed to produce good growth and maintain good health. Whatsapp: 0086-13782761576. Ecofloat extruded catfish feed. Therefore, the feed for different aquatic animals should be sustainable in corresponding depths. Currently, floating fish feed extruder has become an ideal for small and medium fish farm (catfish, tilapia, shrimp etc.) Therefore never use mouldy groundnut cake or other mouldy foods. Quality fish feed can be formulated from the local raw materials, but the problem of instability or non-floatability of these locally produced feed caused farmers to depend on foreign pelleted feeds. You can go for floating or sinking feed, (sinking feed is usually bigger, and longer, than floating feed. So dryer should be equipped in the production line. In order to minimize the cost of input, it is wise to produce fish feed instead of buying from the market and a farmer can formulate feed in a very cheaper rate than buying from the market. Farmers have found that the major cost of fish production is feeding their stock. These are produced in the most advanced fish feed manufacturing facility in Sub-Saharan Africa, producing competitively-priced, specially formulated feed which meets international quality and safety benchmarks. Very good floating fish feeds, 38% Crude Protein. Generally catfish should be fed daily as much as they will eat without wasting feed and without hurting water quality. At the same time the material also undergoes relatively high pressure. You can also produce and sell commercially to other fish farmers. Priority of Extrusion in Fish Feed Production. Pellets made to sink are generally compressed much more tightly and have almost no air space within. Here we will give your the professional knowledge of making local floating catfish feed pellets in Nigeria. Fish feed extruder, also called fish feed pellet machine, is widely used for producing variety materials into high-grade aquatic feed pellets for fish, catfish, shrimps, crab etc. It can be used as the major energy source in feed, forming up to 30% of the total diet. Floating feed pellets are more cost-effective, improve feed quality and increase profitability for farmers. The most common fish in Nigeria are tilapia and catfish, and later catfish are the most common. ♦ Rice bran You can make the lettuce easier to eat for the fish by dipping in boiling water or freezing it before serving it. Please note that the premix is assumed to have an inclusion level of 5kg/t. I’m a local manufacturer and distributor of high quality Catfish Feed in Nigeria. Why am I using the word ‘well planned’? When it comes to catfish farming, some are looking for a magic growth booster. Ingredients of Fish Feed 0086-13782761576 Fish Feed Machines Manufacturing and Exporting, Best Solutions to Problems in Fish Feed Production. Aquaculture Equipment. Fish feed processed by extrusion are found to exhibit floating characteristics. Photos: Fish Feed (floating,Slow And Fast Sinking) Nowadays, in Nigeria. Fish feed is a major expense of fish farming, and in order to minimize input costs, it is cheaper to produce fish feed than to buy ready-made fish feed. holders or fish feed processing plant. ... How to succesfuly grow onions in southern Nigeria and make a lot of money. a prepared feasibility study for catfish farm in nigeria “how to own, manage, and make millions from catfish farmingbusiness” best seller how to own a mega fish farm business in nigeria floating fish feed pellet machine tips on broilers production and actual vaccination –programme and treatment tips in poultry management It is high in fat, which limits its use in catfish feeds. Generally mix raw materials together before grinding. I use well planned because some fish farms in Nigeria spend much more on their production expense. Notice: Dry type feed extruder for dry extrusion and wet type feed extruder for wet extrusion. Fish farming in Nigeria is currently a very lucrative business benefiting from the rich natural resources, and it is mainly boosted by the continuous rise in the demand for catfish. ♦Fish meal To make a lot of profit in your Catfish farming business, you need to cut the cost of feeding your fishes and Catfish grown at high densities requires a nutritionally complete feed to produce good growth and maintain good health. Catfish are carnivorous animals. Conclusion It reinforces convection, shearing, and mixing effects and is an essential parts of the whole line. Powdery feed materials need to be mixed thoroughly in the mixer to ensure a high-quality of nutritional feed. Catfish farming is here to stay in Nigeria. I. ♦Soyabean meal Drying With years of experience in manufacturing and designing customized fish feed plant and feed extruder machines, SUWNIT Machine is popular in Nigeria. Feeding. We have help customers successfully formulated a local floating fish feed with local fish feed stuffs found in Nigeria. Some kinds of fish food pellets float and some sink. Please note that it is not the same as the ones consumed by the human beings. Total startup N135, 000 – N165, 000. Extruded floating feeds are favored by Nigerian farmers because they allow observation of feeding processes to prevent wasteful feeding, and processing methods help destroy anti-nutrient factors and other contaminants. IV. I’m a local manufacturer and distributor of high quality Catfish floating Feed in Nigeria. These include standing crop (number and weight of fish in the pond), fish size, water temperature, water quality, and weather. Floating pellets are loosely pressed when manufactured, so they pellets are filled with many small air pockets. It is produced by cooking fish, rolling and pressing to remove water and oil, and then drying. The challenge of making feed in Nigeria is not sourcing ingredients but the technology involved in formulation and processing. First month 2mm feed N5, 000. Meanwhile premixes and other micro ingredients are added and mixed. The market price of African catfish is usually gauged per kg-weight of fish. 3. Machines for Making Tilapia Fish Feed. It is highly palatable to catfish but is deficient in lysine. We provide feed mixer with a single-shaft and twin-ribbon. The best and most gentle drying is obtained with a low temperature dryer, <80℃, and long drying time. A bag holds 15kg of floating catfish feed. Catfish grown at high densities requires a nutritionally complete feed to produce good growth and maintain good health. Posted at 16:27h in ... For example, how to feed catfish, and how much feed should use during growth stages.... Read More. Therefore, any important fish farmer who wants to have a sustainable and long-term business can invest in floating fish feed processing machines. For feeds of fish and shrimp, the floating time on water surface can be adjusted by the extrusion degree adjustment when extruding the pellets. Sylvester Eze. Fish farming in Nigeria is increasingly becoming a very lucrative business. Price of Fish Feed In Nigeria – Photo Source: https://www.animalfeedsuppliers.com. 1. Containing 40% crude protein. Although the initial capital expenditure on acquiring equipment may seem daunting, the machines will pay for themselves in the first year buy saving costs and improving production and quality. High-quality production of fish feed is very crucial to fish farming in Nigeria. The answer to … Now 38% CP. How to Make Floating Fish Feed Nigeria Fish farming is one of the most profitable businesses in Nigeria and almost guarantees a return on investment. This price is different in Nigerian different areas. Grinding fineness: Proper particle size of ground materials can contribute to lower energy consumption of a feed mill, facilitate the subsequent conditioning process, increase the water stability of aquafeed pellets, and eventually obtain nutritional aquafeed that benefits the digestibility of aquatic animals. For feeds of fish and shrimp, the floating time on water surface can be adjusted by the extrusion degree adjustment when extruding the pellets. The most common machine for grinding is the hammer mill. Imported feed are expensive and the fish needs lots of it to grow. It is a major protein source for commercial catfish feeds in Nigeria, which contains 48% protein. With the high pressure and rapid-moving of airflow, the smashed raw materials are further reduced into particle size or very small pieces for further processing. Where commercial feeds are available, they are often prohibitively expensive. Here we will give your the professional knowledge of making local floating catfish feed pellets in Nigeria. Some brands of bagged floating catfish feed available in Lagos, Nigeria are Coppens and Vital feed which as of October, 2016 cost N11,500 and N5,800 per bag respectively. On the average catfish can be sold for N500/kg in Lagos, N650/kg in Makurdi and 750/kg in Abuja. The above processes, the main steps of making fish feed pellets, are suitable for other fish feed production. When you feed the catfish spread the feed over the area of the pond so that every fish has a good chance of feeding well. Email: [email protected] Nigeria is among the largest fish consumers in the world. 4. The particle size directly effects the efficiency of pellet making. The main process of producing floating fish feed includes Grinding, Mixing, Extrusion, Drying. High quality fish feeds can be prepared from local ingredients, but these locally produced feeds are unstable or do not float, leading farmers to rely on foreign pellet feeds. Great demand for fish feed in fish farming Increased the availability of indigenous feed production. The bran layer and germ of the rice. Water stability: 45~90 min for shrimp feed and 5~30 min for common fish feed. ♦ Maize Floating Feed Pellet Making I’m sure you’ve heard a lot about the potentials of catfish farming in Nigeria, and how it is capable of making you millions of Naira. Counter flow cooler is cooling type that commonly used in pellet industry currently with the direction of the air and product of pellets in opposing directions. Thought to be the best ingredients, due to its compatibility using the protein requirement of fish. Floating / Sinking ability: Different aquatic animal species live in different depths of water (shallow water, middle water and deep water) and different habitats. Price:N/ Bag of 15-kg. Fish feed is the major expense in fish framing. Commercial fish feed extrusion process refers to cook the mixture of feed ingredients under high temperature, moisture and high pressure by means of fish feed extruder within short time, whereby the high temperature is a direct result of friction(dry extrusion) or preconditioning and steam injection (wet extrusion). To make a lot of profit in your Catfish farming business, you need to cut the cost of feeding your fishes and Catfish grown at high densities requires a nutritionally complete feed to produce good growth and maintain good health. The pressure difference in the interior of extruder and the external environment will cause the extrusion of the aquatic feed. Mixing Our premium floating fish feed pellets come highly recommended from a wide range of customers and aquaculture experts. Fish farming is one of the most profitable businesses in Nigeria and almost guarantees a return on investment. There’s also extruded (or floating) and non-extruded (or sinking) feed. There are different fish feed options. The main process of floating fish feed contains: fish feed grinding→feed mixing→feed extrusion→pellet drying→oil spraying process→pellet cooling and packing. Extruded floating feeds are favored by farmers in Nigeria because they allow observation of the feeding processing thereby preventing wasteful feeding, facilitates the inactivation and destruction of heat labile anti-nutritional factors and other contaminants and they are extremely stable in water. The article of Tilapia Pellet Processing have been updated last week, and today catfish farming in Nigeria will show you in detail. Challenges in making feeds in Nigeria are not in sourcing the ingredient but on the techniques involved in formulation and processing. 1. I'm going to divide these into three categories. Feed till satiation. For commercial fish production in Nigeria, you must provide fish with high-quality and nutritious food. ● Pellets produced by pelleting sink rapidly when thrown in pond or tank, any raw starch in the diet is left uncooked, pollutes the water in the pond and tendency to crumble, produce much dust and gets wasted due to inability to detect when the fishes are satisfied with feeding. It depends upon the contents of the pellet and how much air is incorporated into the pellet when it is formed in the factory. Extrusion, Dry Extrusion                                                Wet Extrusion. The final feed pellets have unique shape and good taste, high nutrition and smooth textures. Also higher temperatures employed during extrusion cooking facilitate the rupture of the cellulose membrane surrounding the plant cell and individual starch granules of cereal and oilseeds, with consequent starch gelatinization and increased carbohydrate and calorific bioavailability. Catfish are carnivorous animals. The floating feed pelletizer makes feed pellets that float however, it's more expensive to purchase. 6. You can choose floating or sinking feed, sinking feed is usually larger and longer than floating feed. The pellets produced by pelleting sink quickly when they are thrown into a pond or sink, damaging and contaminating the water in the pond and causing waste because it is impossible to detect when the fish are satisfied with feeding. Nigeria imports approximately 40,000 tons of fish feed (significantly for catfish and tilapia production) valued at $60 million per year. to start catfish farm in Nigeria you need appropriate equipment. Ingredients and Manufacturing Process for Fish Feed Formulation, Best Automatic Fish Feeders for Sale-Buying Guide, Best Reverse Osmosis Filters For Aquarium-Buying Guide, Best Aquarium Backpack Filters For Sale-Buying Guide, Best External Filters For Sale-Buying Guide. There are different capacities of hammer mills for your demands. Once feeding into the crushing chamber, materials are smashed under the high-speed rotation of hammers. Notice that groundnut cake is cheaper, which can be used to replace a small portion of the soyabean in feed. Fish feed in Nigeria. Fish feed is a major expense of fish farming, and in order to minimize input costs, it is cheaper to produce fish feed than to buy ready-made fish feed. Fish feeds can be floating or sinking (floating type is more efficient) and their size varies depending on the feeding period. I’m a local manufacturer of high quality Catfish floating Feed in Nigeria for sale at N2,500 per 15kg bag. Here are comparisons between extrusion and pelleting. Floating feed pellets are also very stable in water. I am a local manufacturer of high quality Catfish floating Feed in Nigeria. ♦ Groundnut cake If you have 1000 catfish stocked in your pond at … The final feed pellets have unique shape and good taste, high nutrition and smooth textures. Fish feed pellets from pellet making machine need to lower high moisture and temperature. Tel_: 09069268112. With quality fish feed extruder and right feed formulation, you can make feed pellets your wanted depending on the production procedure. Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, China, Copyright© 2019-2020 Henan Sunwit Industry Co., Ltd All Rights Reserved /. 0086-13782761576(Whatsapp) For commercial fish farming production in Nigeria, you have to provide the fishes high quality and nutritious food. More and more people keep plugging in every day. There are main ingredients for producing fish food. You feed the catfish 2 times daily in the mornings and evenings. We has been long dedicated to the quality manufacturing and credible trading of FISH FEED MAKING MACHINES. 4. Our catfish feed is the only catfish feed endorsed by the Catfish Farmers Association of Nigeria (CAFAN) and comes in various pellet sizes … The main ingredients of fish feed include rice bran, fish meal, soybean meal, maize, peanut cake etc., which can be purchased locally. To formulate a local floating fish feed, one have to go into deep research taking the crude protein contents of all the feed stuffs he wants to use and more important the density of the feed stuffs try to replace heavy ones in fish feed formulation and make sure … Cooling and bagging Are you thinking of going into catfish farming? ● Food extrusion is a process in which food ingredients are forced to flow, under conditions of mixing, heating and shear, through a die that forms the ingredients. In fish farming business for example, fish feeds takes up to about 70 percent of investment made in the business, and this happened only in a well-planned fish farm. Three different types of fish feed are found in Nigeria: locally (Nigeria) manufactured fish feeds, local artisanal fish feeds made by small-scale feed millers or made “on-farm” by fish farmers, and imported fish feeds. IV. Here you can opt pellet packing machine which is suitable for weighing and bagging pellets. Here the multi-layer dryer is recommended for best drying quality. Cottonseed meal can replace about half the soybean meal in catfish feeds. Oil Spraying Process Size of feed pellet: It is depending on the size of aquatic animal to be fed and its feeding habits. 5. Types of Catfish Feed. As a technological treatment, extrusion can make it possible to process a variety of fish feed ingredients, such as soybean, corn, rice, peas and raw materials with high water content. In Nigeria, because of the relative ease of catfish farming, the readily stable markets for catfish, especially as catfish is a treasured delicacy in Nigerian cultures, catfish farming has built a huge followers-base. Fish feed extruder machine is widely used in making both floating fish feed and sinking feed pellets for aquaculture farms and feed plants. But most fish are not suitable for farming in Nigeria. Fish feed is usually processed in two ways: by pelleting or extrusion. This Video will Show you How to Produce catfish feeds and pelleting it using local materials.