It is an erect, bushy, evergreen shrub reaching a height of 2–5 m (7–16 ft). Of the 15 or 16 species of Garrya, six are native to California, most with ranges predominantly in Northern California. Facilities Closed. Wall shrubs need pruning to stay on a wall. your own Pins on Pinterest From January to March, to support the persistent side of the shrub, a beautiful flowering takes place. This plant produces tiny dark seeds. Duration: 1 hour. Suggested uses. It is native to the coastal ranges of California and southern Oregon, and is named in honour of named for Nicholas Garry, secretary of the Hudson's Bay Company from 1820-1835. Garrya elliptica (Silk tassel bush) will reach a height of 4m and a spread of 4m after 10-20 years. GARRYACEAE wavyleaf silktassel, silktassel bush. Department of Horticulture. The species is usually found at elevations above 200 m (660 ft), within the mountains of the Pacific Coast range, such as Montara Mountain, San Bruno Mountain and Napa County. General Description. [4] It is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in a range of locations, but is typically seen growing against a wall, or as a windbreak in coastal areas. Canyon silktassel belongs to the family Garryaceae (the Silktassel family). Leaves opposite, simple, elliptical to oval, 4-6 cm long, leathery, margins entire and slightly wavy and irregularly turned under (revolute), glossy, essentially smooth and dark green above, paler and woolly below; petiole stout, to about 13 mm long, grooved and flattened above. This site was developed with partial financial support from the: Oregon Master Gardener Association . Garrya shrubs and small trees are best left un-pruned - other than trimming off the old faded tassels if required. Architectural, Coastal, Low Maintenance, Wallside and trellises. Disfiguration of the foliage from severe wind scr\orch can be unsightly if grown in exposed situations, but rarely a problem when grown against a wall. Genus Garrya are vigorous evergreen dioecious shrubs with simple leathery leaves and small greenish flowers in pendent catkin-like racemes in late winter and early spring Details G. elliptica is a shrub or small tree of rapid growth and bushy habit, to 3.5m or even to 4.5m in mild areas. My soil is free draining. Its evergreen leaves are dark green above and gray and fluffy below. Episode 2 of 3. Flowers are in cup-like bracts, which are densely silky on female plants. Knox City Council has closed many of its public facilities to help prevent the spread of Coronavirus (COVID-19) within the community. GARRYACEAE wavyleaf silktassel, silktassel bush. Garrya elliptica . is an evergreen shrub named after Nicholas Garry (1782-1852), a British trader with the Hudson’s Bay Company, who assisted David Douglas (1799-1834), a Scottish botanist, in exploring the Pacific Northwest. long, often branched, pistillate 1-3 in. Does anyone have any helpful suggestions please? The unique characteristics of Garrya elliptica are its waxy convex leaves with wavy leaf margins, coupled with dense individual hairs on the leaf undersides that are scarcely distinguishable with a hand lens. Elliptica is derived from Greek and means 'about twice as long as broad', 'oblong with rounded ends', or 'elliptic'; this is in reference to the shape of the leaves. Email address. The species in general is also susceptible to Botryosphaeria, a fungal disease that can result in branch dieback. Garrya elliptica is appealing as an ornamental plant with a neat growing habit, and is widely used for landscape purposes. Garrya elliptica is an extremely handsome evergreen, and a popular choice for going against shady walls in suburban gardens. Garrya elliptica ‘James Roof’ makes a Great Wall shrub thriving on a north facing wall. Shrub, to 8 ft.: Lvs. The Garrya elliptica or Silk Tassel Bush is a native of California and Oregon and is best known for its long, catkin-like tassels seen in winter and spring. Aug 21, 2016 - This Pin was discovered by Juli Hofmann. Plant Common Name. I sited it in a north facing position with a west wall behind it. It makes a shrub that will reach 4m in height and width and makes both a great free standing shrub as well as a wall Plant. This small family includes but two genera: Garrya and the Asian Acuba (note: some taxonomists place Acuba in a separate family). Garrya elliptica is found in several plant communities, principally in drier coastal California and southern Oregon no more than 20 miles from the Pacific Ocean; the main associations are coastal sage and chaparral ecoregion, Northern coastal scrub, Mixed evergreen coastal forest and Northern coastal sage scrub. The Garrya elliptica or Silk Tassel Bush is a native of California and Oregon and is best known for its long, catkin-like tassels seen in winter and spring. [2] While it manifests separate male and female plants, the pendant male catkins are much more showy and are grey-green and up to 30 cm (12 in) long; the female ones are shorter and silver-grey. The Royal Horticultural Society has given it its prestigious Award of Garden Merit (AGM). Male and female flowers are borne on separate plants in yellowish to purple catkin-like racemes, 3-9cm long. Coast silk-tassel with reference to gardening, Oregonstate.edu: detailed botanical description, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Garrya_elliptica&oldid=977098640, Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands, Natural history of the California Coast Ranges, Natural history of the San Francisco Bay Area, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 6 September 2020, at 22:52. Discover (and save!) Herbal medicine: Medicinal properties Medicinal parts Has medicinal uses no Do not self-administer no Do no use if pregnant no Legally restricted no Toxicity precautions Medicinal notes This is a light producer of pollen but should cause problems to only the most sensitive hay fever sufferers. Dream on. Garrya elliptica is an extremely handsome evergreen, and a popular choice for going against shady walls in suburban gardens. The name Garrya was given by David Douglas after a Nicholas Garry, secretary of the Hudson’s Bay Company, elliptica, after the shape of the leaves. Male and female flowers are borne on separate plants in yellowish to purple catkin-like racemes, 3-9cm long. Wavyleaf Silktassel. (Silk Tassel Bush, Silk-tassel) 'Fed on by' Interactions (parasites, mycorrhizals, diseases, rotters): ( Published relationships where Garrya elliptica is … The name Garrya was given by David Douglas after a Nicholas Garry, secretary of the Hudson’s Bay Company, elliptica, after the shape of the leaves. Garrya elliptica ‘James Roof’ is an evergreen shrub with a sea green foliage. Gledhill, David (2008). Garrya elliptica Photo Locations: Strybing Arboretum - San Francisco, CA, Regional Parks Botanic Garden, Tilden Regional Park - Berkeley, CA and Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden - Claremont, CA See all Garrya . Garrya elliptica is ideal to grow against a wall to provide shelter and to display the catkins. Growing Garrya elliptica. It is a great choice for a hedge or a privacy screen. The Royal Horticultural Society has given it its prestigious Award of Garden Merit (AGM). Hardiness: Frost … Pest and Disease: No serious problems Native Range: Oregon to California Propagation: Semi-hardwood cuttings Comments: Sine male catkins are longer on male plants, usually only male plants are cultivated for sale. Sign in. This small family includes but two genera: Garrya and the Asian Acuba (note: some taxonomists place Acuba in a separate family). Evergreen shrub, erect, dense, to 8 ft (2.5 m) high and wide, may be a small tree 20-30 ft (6-9 m). Some gardeners seem to think wall shrubs will grow as elegant wall hugging plants without help! Garrya elliptica . For pistillate flowers, above each small bract there is a solitary flower inside the inflorescence. It is most interesting in winter where long white flowers cluster in the picture. Height and spread: 3-4m (10-12ft) by 3-4m (10-12ft) Aspect: Sun or shade. Garrya elliptica ‘James Roof’ makes a Great Wall shrub thriving on a north facing wall. Its evergreen leaves are dark green above and gray and fluffy below. Jan 20, 2016 - Garrya Elliptica, the flower that inspired the the swags and pendants ornamenting late eighteenth century furniture Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture Garrya elliptica, Douglas. In milder areas it can reach 4.5m in height. Although the flowers bloom in late winter and early spring, dried bracts remain on the plant well into summer as light gray decorations. In winter, it is lit up by pendant, silvery, tassel-like male catkins, 8 in. Garrya grow at a medium rate and it will take up to 20 years to reach full size and maturity, which is around 4 meters. This does not preclude the normal husbandry pruning of removing diseased or broke branches - or indeed any that need cutting off for aesthetic reasons. It is moderately drought tolerant, but is more luxuriant with rainfall of about 25 in (64 cm) per annum. Leaves opposite, simple, elliptical to oval, 4-6 cm long, leathery, margins entire and slightly wavy and irregularly turned under (revolute), glossy, essentially smooth and dark green above, paler and woolly below; petiole stout, to about 13 mm long, grooved and flattened above. It is native to the coastal ranges of California and southern Oregon, and is named in honour of named for Nicholas Garry, secretary of the Hudson's Bay Company from 1820-1835. Flowers are in cup-like bracts, which are densely silky on female plants. Group: Shrub, evergreen. Garrya elliptica, the coast silk-tassel, silk tassel bush or wavyleaf silktassel, is a species of flowering plant in the family Garryaceae, native to the coastal ranges of California and southern Oregon. The main form grown in the UK is G. elliptica. Resistant to honey fungus - These plants have little or few problems with honey fungus. Propagating Garrya. It is an erect, bushy, evergreen shrub reaching a height of 2–5 m (7–16 ft).[1]. Garrya elliptica Douglas ex Lindl. The ripened purplish black fruit of about 1 cm in diameter has a hard desiccated coating, but is rather fleshy on the interior. Garrya elliptica ‘James Roof’ is the most popular variety because its tassels are much longer than the species, up to 30cm long and lasting for many weeks, making a striking backdrop to other, smaller plants. During August this year 2012 entire branches have sytarted dying back, while others are healthy and producing next spring's tassles. Although garrya will grow on a wall of any aspect, they are one of those special plants that thrive on a north wall. It's leaves are oval to roundish in shape, dark shining green above, felted grey beneath. Generality. http://apps.rhs.org.uk/advicesearch/profile.aspx?pid=371, Can i replant garrya, mature size, where one has been destroyed (by a car). Feb 14, 2019 - This Pin was discovered by Karen Halbrook. 'James Roof' (male) has longer catkins than the species. Place of origin - western USA to Central America and the West Indies. Evergreen shrub, erect, dense, to 8 ft (2.5 m) high and wide, may be a small tree 20-30 ft (6-9 m). Garrya will grow to around 2 - 3m, (6.5' to 10') larger in a more sheltered spot. Garrya shrubs and small trees are best left un-pruned - other than trimming off the old faded tassels if required. Garrya Elliptica Garrya eliptica is one of those shrubs that rarely - if ever - need pruning. From mid winter through to spring, catkins are borne on the shrub. Garrya elliptica (Wavyleaf Silktassel) Garrya elliptica is an evergreen shrub native to Western United States. Most of the year it is an unassuming evergreen thicket-forming plant. The leaves are broadly oval dark green, leathery with wavy edges. I sited it in a north facing position with a west wall behind it. Stay signed in. Garrya elliptica is an original shrub from North America. Botanical Name: Garrya elliptica Phonetic: GAIR-ee-uh EE-LIP-Tih-kuh Common Name(s): Coast Silk Tassel Family: Garryaceae Origin: California (Ventura up to southwestern Oregon) Plant Type: Shrub Persistence: Evergreen Leaf Type: Simple, wavy margins Number of Leaflets: - Leaf Color: Oval, dark, leathery Fall Color: - Texture: Medium Density: Medium Bloom Season: Winter, early spring … Hardiness: This evergreen shrub is hardy to 0° F. Size at Maturity: 8-10 ft. Bloom Time: Spring Pests & Diseases: This Northwest native is not bothered by pests or diseases USDA Zone: 7 Garrya Leaf is the leaf of Garrya elliptica or commonly called Wavyleaf Silktassel or Silk Tassel Bush, and is an ordinary evergreen shrub that is native to California and southern Oregon. Evergreen - oblong-elliptic, wavy-margined leaves to 8cm (3in) long, glossy, grey-green to matt, dark-green.Green - grey-green Sign in to continue. Garrya elliptica is an original shrub from North America. Garrya elliptica ‘James Roof’ is the most popular variety because its tassels are much longer than the species, up to 30cm long and lasting for many weeks, making a striking backdrop to other, smaller plants. Quick facts. Find help & information on Garrya elliptica 'James Roof' (m) silk tassel 'James Roof' from the RHS Trouble signing in? Garrya will grow to around 2 - 3m, (6.5' to 10') larger in a more sheltered spot. This does not preclude the normal husbandry pruning of removing diseased or broke branches - or indeed any that need cutting off for aesthetic reasons. Garrya elliptica - photo: Adrian Thomas. ... Live email alerts from the pest and disease tracker ; Popular Varieties of Garrya Grown in the UK. My garrya eliptica has a brown spot and the leaves are all dry and brittle. and the J. Frank Schmidt Family Charitable Foundation The site contains images and information on over 1,800 landscape plants, mostly woody. Both Fremont silk-tassel (Garrya fremontii) and ashy silk-tassel (Garrya flavescens) have similar fruit characteristics, but have a flat leaf margin. Herbal medicine: Medicinal properties Medicinal parts Has medicinal uses no Do not self-administer no Do no use if pregnant no Legally restricted no Toxicity precautions Medicinal notes This is a light producer of pollen but should cause problems to only the most sensitive hay fever sufferers. Garrya elliptica (Silk tassel bush) will reach a height of 4m and a spread of 4m after 10-20 years. Password. From January to March, to support the persistent side of the shrub, a beautiful flowering takes place. In Southern California, G. elliptica likes extra watering, but it also needs well-drained soil. GARRYA elliptica. Garrya. [1] The cultivar 'James Roof' has gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit. "The Names of Plants". Suggested uses. Noted for its long, silvery catkins, Garrya elliptica 'James Roof' (Silk Tassel) is a large, vigorous, bushy evergreen shrub clothed in leathery, wavy-edged, dark green leaves. I was out of the country from mid october until mis november but my sons could not say if there had been a frost or not. Everything you need to know about Silk-Tassel Bush (Garrya elliptica), including propagation, ideal conditions and common pests and problems. Pests & Diseases - fungal leaf spot. The leaf scorch should not be confused with the fungal disease 'leaf spot' which frequently occurs. Douglas made three trips to North America, the second trip was to Pacific Northwest from 1824-27. The leaf scorch should not be confused with the fungal disease 'leaf spot' which frequently occurs. Generally pest free. This is a dense bushy shrub, it will grow about 3.5m high and 3m wide. Its leaf blades are 6–8 cm (2.4–3.1 in) in length, and the petioles range in length from 6-12 mm. The plant has smooth bark, dark-greenish when young, but roughening with age. Both species are native to the Pacific coast of the United States, but have not been found to hybridize in the wild. Pests and Diseases. G.e. Garrya elliptica is ideal to grow against a wall to provide shelter and to display the catkins. Male flowers are more showy than the female ones. It's leaves are oval to roundish in shape, dark shining green above, felted grey beneath. [7], French National Museum of Natural History, Paris. (In contrast, Garrya elliptica has wavy-edged, dark green leaves with gray, wooly undersides). Log in or register to join the conversation. Here's a link that might help. New twigs are green and moderately stout. It's just a strange effect with the snow on garrya leaves Problems with Garrya elliptica Disfiguration of the foliage from severe wind scr\orch can be unsightly if grown in exposed situations, but rarely a problem when grown against a wall. Its evergreen leaves are dark green above and gray and fluffy below. Garrya elliptica is a shrub native to North America and in adulthood reaches 4-5 meters in height. Latin Name: Garrya elliptica Site and Soil: Likes 1/2 day to full sun on the coast, partial shade in warmer, interior regions and acidic, well-drained soil. Cultivation. Garrya elliptica Photo Locations: Strybing Arboretum - San Francisco, CA, Regional Parks Botanic Garden, Tilden Regional Park - Berkeley, CA and Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden - Claremont, CA See all Garrya . Planting time: Autumn to spring. It was looking lovely and I hope I am not going to lose it. Douglas made three trips to North America, the second trip was to Pacific Northwest from 1824-27. Garrya elliptica Douglas ex Lindl. Silk tassel plants (Garrya elliptica) are dense, erect, evergreen shrubs with long, leathery leaves that are green on top and woolly white underneath.The shrubs typically bloom in January and February, followed by grape-like clusters of round berries that provide much welcome sustenance for … For identification purposes Congdon silk-tassel (Garrya congdonii) is most closely related. It has a multi-furcate branching structure yielding an almost spherical form. Evergreen - oblong-elliptic, wavy-margined leaves to 8cm (3in) long, glossy, grey-green to matt, dark-green.Green - grey-green Garrya elliptica Douglas ex Lindl. globose, silky tomentose. Garrya elliptica is susceptible to fungal leaf spot. is an evergreen shrub named after Nicholas Garry (1782-1852), a British trader with the Hudson’s Bay Company, who assisted David Douglas (1799-1834), a Scottish botanist, in exploring the Pacific Northwest. Pruning free standing Garrya. your own Pins on Pinterest Garrya elliptica (coast silktassel) Shrub: x Garry fremontii (Fremont silktassel) Shrub: x Forsythia cultivars: Shrub Halimium (rockrose) Shrub Hebe glaucophyllum (gray leaf hebe) Shrub Holodiscus discolor (oceanspray) Shrub: x Ilex cornuta (Chinese holly) Shrub Jasminum nudiflorum (winter jasmine) Shrub Juniperus chinensis ‘Hetzii’ Shrub The height averages 3 m (9.8 ft) in the wild. Garrya elliptica (Quinine bush). This medium to large evergreen shrub is native to California and western Oregon. Architectural, Coastal, Low Maintenance, Wallside and trellises. This elegant, evergreen genus makes a striking addition to borders in shady situations. My garrya eliptica has a brown spot and the leaves are all dry and brittle. It was staked firmly and has been in situ for about three years. Soil Conditions - Fertile well drained soil -. Description. Of the 15 or 16 species of Garrya, six are native to California, most with ranges predominantly in Northern California. Garrya × issaquahensis, commonly called tassel bush, is a cultivated interspecific hybrid of G. fremontii and G. elliptica.